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For travellers drawn to Europe’s lesser-known wonders, Plovdiv’s recently restored Eastern Gate and Nebet Tepe offer a unique journey into Bulgaria’s rich, ancient history. Plovdiv, one of Europe’s oldest cities, has gained new life as a must-see cultural destination, thanks to large-scale restoration projects that bring Thracian, Roman, and medieval sites back to vibrant life. Supported by the EU’s “Regions in Growth” Operational Program, this restoration enhances visitor access while preserving the city’s historical marvels, transforming them into immersive experiences for today’s explorers.
Step Back in Time at the Eastern Gate
Once a grand Roman entrance into Philippopolis (today’s Plovdiv), the Eastern Gate has been meticulously restored to its original grandeur. Archaeologists have revealed the gate’s history, uncovering Greek and Latin inscriptions dating back to the rule of Emperor Marcus Aurelius, making it a testament to the region’s ancient significance. Travellers can now walk along the impressive 13-meter-wide stone pathway that once welcomed emperors and traders, surrounded by carefully reconstructed architectural fragments that bring the Roman world vividly to life.
As part of the “On the Fortress Walls of Philippopolis” project, the Eastern Gate highlights Plovdiv’s role as a cultural and strategic centre over the centuries. Visitors can admire the grandeur of Roman engineering and trace their steps through ancient streets, fortress walls, and public spaces—all preserved to reflect the city’s historical layers. This site offers a must-visit glimpse into Bulgaria’s Roman heritage, perfect for history lovers and curious travellers alike.
Nebet Tepe: The Ancient Guardian of Plovdiv
Situated atop Plovdiv’s Old Town, Nebet Tepe offers travellers breathtaking panoramic views and access to some of the oldest ruins in Europe. This archaeological hill has stood as a defensive stronghold for centuries, guarding over Plovdiv through Thracian, Greek, and Roman times. Recent restorations have revived the site’s fortress walls, walkways, and historical markers, allowing visitors to experience the city’s layered history firsthand.
Legends tell of a medieval castle that once dominated Nebet Tepe, with parts of its ancient walls still visible today. As you walk through the ruins, you can almost hear the echoes of past empires in this unique outdoor museum. The site now boasts clear, well-lit pathways and interpretive signs, making it ideal for daytime exploration and evening visits. Nebet Tepe’s historical charm and panoramic views allow travellers to see Plovdiv’s past and present in one sweeping vista.
A Focus on Accessibility and Sustainable Tourism
This project, with a total budget of 9.3 million BGN, was made possible by funding from the EU’s “Regions in Growth” program, supplemented by the Sustainable Cities Fund. The effort has modernized access to both sites, making it easier for travellers to engage with the history while preserving its authenticity for future generations.
Newly paved pathways, improved lighting, and accessible routes make these ancient sites enjoyable and manageable for visitors of all backgrounds. Streets like Konstantin Muravenov and Yunashka, which lead to Nebet Tepe, have also been redeveloped for smoother access, ensuring a safe and seamless journey through Plovdiv’s most important historical landmarks.
Experience Plovdiv’s Cultural Heart in the Old Town
Plovdiv’s Old Town, with its colourful 19th-century architecture, cobblestone streets, and ancient charm, provides the ideal backdrop for exploring these historical sites. The area is home to an array of museums, art galleries, and boutique shops, creating a fusion of Plovdiv’s past and present. Strolling through the Old Town, visitors encounter the best of Bulgarian craftsmanship and heritage, as well as a rich selection of cafes and traditional eateries.
Nebet Tepe and the Eastern Gate are only steps away from other top attractions like the Roman Theater and the Ethnographic Museum. Whether you prefer to take a guided tour or explore independently, Plovdiv’s Old Town is easily walkable, allowing for a seamless experience of Bulgaria’s storied past.
Practical Information for Planning Your Visit
Plovdiv is just under two hours from Sofia, Bulgaria’s capital, making it easily accessible by train, car, or bus. Both the Eastern Gate and Nebet Tepe are open to the public, with newly designed pathways for guided and self-guided tours. Wear comfortable walking shoes to navigate the cobblestone streets and ancient trails. For a unique perspective, plan your visit around sunset to see Nebet Tepe illuminated against the evening sky, or enjoy a morning tour to experience the serene beauty of the site before crowds arrive.
Thanks to the support of the EU’s “Regions in Growth” program, Plovdiv has successfully balanced historical preservation with modern accessibility, ensuring that its ancient sites remain a vibrant part of Bulgaria’s cultural tourism landscape.
Rediscover Bulgaria’s Living Heritage
Plovdiv’s blend of ancient and contemporary life offers travellers a rare look at one of Europe’s longest-inhabited cities. The restoration of Nebet Tepe and the Eastern Gate represents a commitment to preserving Bulgaria’s past while embracing its potential as a cultural destination. For those seeking a deeper connection to Europe’s history, Plovdiv provides a captivating journey into the heart of ancient Bulgaria.
Let Plovdiv’s timeless landscapes and beautifully restored sites enrich your travels, where every step invites you to uncover stories from the past that are as alive today as they were thousands of years ago.